Learn Benefits of Derivatives and its Types | Espresso

The Benefits of Investing in Derivatives

When it comes to investing, there are various options to choose from. Some investors may prefer stocks, while others may prefer bonds. However, one investment option that is growing in popularity is derivatives. Derivatives offer several advantages over other types of investments, and more and more people are beginning to see the benefits of investing in them.

Published on 24 January 2024

In this blog post, we will discuss the advantages of derivatives and why they make such a good investment choice!

Let's get started.

An Overview of Derivatives

Derivatives are financial instruments that derive value from an underlying asset, such as stocks, bonds, commodities or currencies. They can be used to hedge risk and provide advantages over traditional investments because of their ability to be customized for specific needs. By using derivatives, investors can benefit from features such as leverage, flexibility, and liquidity.

There are various benefits of derivatives that should be considered when investing decisions.

Types of Derivatives

Swap Contracts: Swap contracts involve a buyer agreeing with a seller to exchange and pay the difference in the value of two different types of assets. A common example of this type of derivative is an interest rate swap, where one party agrees to pay fixed rate interest payments, and the other pays variable rate payments. Swaps are used to hedge against market risks, such as interest rate changes or exchange rate fluctuations.

Forwards Contracts: A forward contract is an agreement between two parties to buy or sell an asset at a certain time for a predetermined price. The advantages of forward contracts include their flexibility and ability to customize terms and conditions. They are also beneficial because they allow hedging, which reduces risk from volatile markets by locking in an exchange rate between currencies.

Future Contracts: Derivatives are an important tool traders use in all markets. These contracts allow investors to gain exposure to assets at predetermined values, reducing the risks associated with market volatility and providing advantages not seen in traditional investments.

Future Contracts are one of the most common derivatives used to help manage risk and speculate on future price movements.

Options Contracts: Options contracts are derivatives that provide the buyer with the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price (known as the strike price) and within a specified period. This flexibility makes options one of the most popular derivatives, giving buyers more control over managing their risk.

Advantages of Derivatives

Mentioned below are the major advantages of derivatives

1.       Productive Market

Derivatives help to create a more liquid, productive and efficient market. The presence of derivatives in any financial system encourages the presence of participants as it broadens the range of investment and hedging options. This means that more investors and traders can access the market, more trading strategies are available, and they have greater freedom in terms of their investment objectives.

2.       Hedging Risk Exposure

One of the primary advantages of derivatives is their ability to be used as a hedging instrument, allowing an investor to protect against unfavorable moves in the underlying asset or market. Derivatives enable investors to take on advantageous positions without purchasing the underlying asset, reducing risk and cost directly.

3.       Leverage

Most derivatives offer leverage, enabling users to enter into larger positions than they would otherwise be able to afford with their capital alone. This provides a potential for higher returns but also comes with added risk.

4.       Determining the underlying asset's price

Another major benefit of derivatives include determining the underlying asset's price. Derivatives are based on contracts with a specific value derived from an underlying asset, so they can be used to help gauge what a stock or other such asset is worth. This makes them particularly attractive to investors who want to get an idea of their investments' potential future market values before making a purchase.

5.       Access to untapped resources or markets

Derivatives can be used to gain access to commodities and other securities that are not currently available in a traditional form. Investors can take advantage of these opportunities by using derivatives without directly buying the underlying asset. This allows them to diversify their portfolios and explore new markets with potentially higher returns than traditional investments.

The Bottom Line

Derivatives have seen a surge in popularity due to the advantages they offer. With derivatives, investors can gain exposure to a broad range of markets and instruments while mitigating risk. They also provide increased liquidity, leverage, hedging opportunities, and greater diversification benefits. All these advantages make derivatives an attractive investment option for those looking to enhance their portfolio.

Chandresh Khona
Team Espresso

We care that you succeed

Bringing readers the latest happenings from the world of Trading and Investments specifically and Finance in general.